Bad things happen to good people. Why? Thousands of children die each year from starvation and disease. Why? How could God allow such pain and suffering? After all, He is all powerful isn’t He? Why? The most heart ripping problem that Christians and the world face today, is the problem of pain. Horrible things happen, disasters occur, people die, and if God is all powerful and loving why does He “allow” it to happen? If you have not already read my earlier post called “The Good Life” I would strongly recommend that you do. It will give you a background for why I am writing this post. I want to dig into the problem of pain by setting up the foundation for the arguments in my first point, The Nature of the Problem. Second, we will look at the possible answers to that problem. Then finally we will look at “why?” where we will boil it down and find the answer, to the problem of pain.
Pain and the characteristics of God clash, because of the nature of God and the nature of the problem. The bible tells us that…
-God is omnipotent, all powerful.
-God is omni benevolent, all good and desiring the best for us.
-Evil and suffering exist.
Looking at these truths we can automatically see conflicts. If God is all powerful and all good, then why do Evil and suffering exist? This leads us to the possible answers for the problem.
The Girl in my post on the “good life” had been through some horrific things in her life, and she was feeling pain from those experiences. She looked at the three truths in the previous point and asked the logical question, “If God is all powerful, and He wants the best for me, then why am I suffering?” My first line of thought would go something like this. “God is not causing this pain to happen to you, evil and suffering entered the world through our own choice, (Adam and Eve in the garden + bad choice = Fall of all mankind and the introduction of pain into our lives). Furthermore, the pains that we are experiencing in the present are consequences of past choices, Good choices have good consequences, and Bad choices have bad ones. Her follow up question to this was, “but why does God allow me to make bad choices? Why did He even allow the possibility of evil in the first place? (Tree of the knowledge of good and evil)” God made us in His image, therefore we have free will. If He had not created us this way, we would be the equivalent of robots and puppets, and He could not have a real relationship with us. Just a side note to this, that would not make life thrive. The best possible world is a world that involves love. True love demands free will. This is the first possible answer to the problem.
- The best possible world is a world that involves love. True love demands free will.
The other possible answer was that…
- This was the best possible world to demonstrate all of God’s attributes.
But to me this makes God seem narcissistic, wanting to revel in his own attributes and Glory. I don’t like it because of that… But then again, isn’t He entitled to it? He made the world and who are we to condemn His actions? After all, our finite little minds can’t even comprehend the God concept. So, who are we to step in and judge the infinite? To do so would be illogical and stupid. This leads us to the final point which is “Why?”
Why must love necessitate free will? Why must God demonstrate all of His attributes? This reveals the answer to the problem of pain…
There is no answer.
That’s right, there really is no answer. You can try to theologize a little further, but this is where our knowledge ends. It’s a scary thought isn’t it? This was the turning point for the girl in my youth group; she wanted an answer, just like everybody else who has felt pain. When ever we are torn or hurt we feel entitled to know “why” so we can justify the way we feel or the way we respond.
But hear me now,
And listen closely
Job was a righteous man in God’s sight. When all the troubles befell Job he started out in submission, but later on he began to ask the question… Why? Why were these things happening to him? Had he done something wrong? He examined himself and asked God for a day in court to prove his innocence, so he could justify himself.
He challenged God…
Hear me now
And listen closely
Do not ever try to justify yourself before God when troubles befall you, for it is an arrogant thing to do.
We work off of what our finite little minds feel.
Not the way things really are.
We feel that we deserve to know why we must suffer.
Here is a question for you…
“Why” Do You need to know?
“Who?” Do you think you are?
Job 38:1 Then the Lord answered Job out of the storm. He said:
“Who is this that darkens my counsel with words without knowledge? Brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall answer me.
“Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation? Tell me, if you understand. Who marked off its dimensions? Surely you know!
Who stretched a measuring line across it? On what were its footings set, or who laid its cornerstone– while the morning stars sang together and all the angels shouted for joy?
“Who shut up the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb, when I made the clouds its garment and wrapped it in thick darkness, when I fixed limits for it and set its doors and bars in place, when I said, ‘This far you may come and no farther; here is where your proud waves halt’?

“Have you ever given orders to the morning, or shown the dawn its place, that it might take the earth by the edges and shake the wicked out of it?
The earth takes shape like clay under a seal; its features stand out like those of a garment. The wicked are denied their light, and their upraised arm is broken.
“Have you journeyed to the springs of the sea or walked in the recesses of the deep?
Have the gates of death been shown to you? Have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?
Have you comprehended the vast expanses of the earth?
Tell me, if you know all this…
…
Job 42:3 You asked, ‘Who is this that obscures my counsel without knowledge?’ Surely I spoke of things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know. “You said, ‘Listen now, and I will speak; I will question you, and you shall answer me.’ My ears had heard of you but now my eyes have seen you. Therefore I despise myself and repent in dust and ashes.”
Hear me now
And listen closely,
We are an arrogant, fallen, and finite race
Never question your maker
What do we know?
Always justify Him before yourself.
Who are we to question?
Who are we to ask why?
Answer me that.
This approach, though true and powerful, is not what people want to hear. So there is another way to look at it. Some one who leaves the faith because there is no answer to that question should consider this. How does Atheism answer the question? Well if there is no God period, then you’re stuck with…
That is just the way it is.
Well that is a rather harsh way to look at things, so how about Pantheism? Maybe they have the answer. They believe that everything is God so that still leaves you with…
That’s just the way it is.
Okay, Pantheism was kind of odd anyways. How about Polytheism? In Polytheism there are many gods, and they all do what ever they want, just like in the Greek Pantheon. Well that stinks because that brings us to the same conclusion…
That’s just the way it is.
There has to be some answer. What about Trinitarian Monotheists?
That’s just the way it is.
Now if you were paying attention you may have caught the fact that Trinitarian Monotheism is the belief that there is one Trinitarian God, which happens to be what Christians believe. Did I just shoot myself in the foot? No, this actually points out another important point. We did end up, at the very end, with no answer didn’t we? Well, here is the catch, not only do other religion not have the answer, but Trinitarian Monotheists that is based on what the Bible says, is the only religion that has that extensive of an explanation. All the other religions don’t even get past the “nature of the problem.”
I will wrap it up with this. Pain is not something to be mocked, which I feel may be the result of dumping all this theology on some one who is suffering. So the only way to help a friend through it, in the end, when it all boils down…
Is to suffer with them.
See you in the next post!
Friends have said…